Azure Intra-Region and Inter-Region VNET Routing
Intra-Region VNET Routing Options The most common design topology within Azure is the Hub and Spoke model. The hub is a virtual network (VNet) in Azure that acts as a central point of connectivity to your on-premises network. The spokes are VNets that peer with the HUB and can be used to isolate workloads, departments, subscriptions, etc... Traffic flows between the on-premises datacenter and the hub through an ExpressRoute or VPN gateway connection. Figure 1 below details this topology. Figure 1: Azure Hub and Spoke Topology In environments where spoke to spoke communication is required, there are three different options for allowing this connectivity. Each option has advantages and disadvantages, which will be laid out here for intra-region communications, and these options can be co-mingled for various workloads. Option 1: Leveraging ExpressRoute If ExpressRoute is in use to allow connectivity from on-prem locations, we can leverage the ExpressRoute circuit to provi...